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Occupational safety and health

Bushland Blooms believes the safety and health of its employees is of the utmost importance. We will endeavour to provide a safe and comfortable working environment, free of hazards, for all our employees.

A hazard is anything that might cause injury or harm to a person's health. Sometimes hazards are obvious, such as electrical cables lying across the floor. Sometimes the danger is hidden. For example, you might not realise that the chair you are about to sit on is broken, or that your feelings of tiredness are caused by poor ventilation.

Image of office environment showing a number of hazards such as a broken chair and water on the floor.

The following topics are covered in this section:

Headsets
Fire
Emergency evacuation procedures
First aid
Temperature and air conditioning
Ventilation and air contamination
Smoking
Slips
Trips
Falls
Bumps
Noise
Stress
Safety and health representative
Photocopiers and printers.

Headsets

Working in a call centre/customer contact centre has its own safety and health problems. Headsets, for example, need to have the volume control correctly adjusted to protect your hearing.

Read Telephone Headsets, Posture and Musculoskeletal Symptoms for more information on the benefits of using a telephone headset, rather than a handset, in the prevention of posture problems.

All agents at Bushland Blooms wear a headset with an 'over the head' fitting. The headset is attached to an amplifier. Always adjust your headset to fit comfortably and safely.

Photo of headset.Features: bullet point.

Set the volume to no more than 6. (If the volume is set too high and you receive a call that is very loud, you may hurt your ear.)

Sometimes you have to turn up the volume for a particular call - remember to turn it back down before taking your next call.

Care and maintenance: bullet point.

Excessive static over the phone can indicate a technical problem that may lead to an acoustic incident. Acoustic incidents are not very common, as telecommunications technology is sufficiently advanced to prevent a lot of noises coming through to agents.

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Fire

If you see, smell or discover a fire anywhere, either inside or outside this building, you should immediately:

1. Raise the alarm.

2. Check whether you can extinguish the fire.

3. If you think you can extinguish the fire:

a. check that you can do so without putting yourself at risk

b. use an appropriate fire extinguisher or blanket to control the fire.

4. If you cannot extinguish the fire:

a. activate the fire alarm

b. close windows and doors, if it is safe to do so

c. shut down equipment in the immediate area, if it is safe to do so

d. evacuate the building.

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Emergency evacuation procedures

You should be aware of the procedures in your office in the event of a fire or other emergency.

Evacuation procedures should be clearly displayed on notice boards and close to fire exits throughout the building. They should be practised regularly.

Emergency exit doors should never be blocked or locked. Fire doors should never be propped open.

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First aid

A first aid kit should be made available to you in your workplace.

Seek medical attention immediately if an injury occurs to someone's: bullet point.


You should report all accidents and incidents requiring first aid to your manager.

Details should be entered in the workplace first aid register.

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Temperature and air conditioning

Throughout the summer months in Australia, most people work comfortably at temperatures of 20°- 26° Celsius. In winter, most people prefer the temperature to be about two degrees lower than this.

You should be aware that temperatures can vary greatly within an office. For example, a desk in direct sunlight will be much warmer than a desk under an air conditioning vent.

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Ventilation and air contamination

It is important to have adequate ventilation (the movement of air and the rate of fresh air input) in your office. Stale air can contribute to air contamination, leading to headaches and a feeling of tiredness.

Plants are not only nice to look at and have a pleasant smell, but can also reduce air contamination and make you feel better. The Madonna (Peace) Lily and Chinese evergreens are particularly good to have around.

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Smoking

You may be aware that passive cigarette smoking can be harmful to the health of non-smokers. There should be a 'No smoking' policy in your office.

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Slips

These can be caused by: bullet point.

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Trips

These can be caused by hazards in walkways such as: bullet point.

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Falls

These can occur when: bullet point.

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Bumps

These can occur when you: bullet point.

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Noise

Noise in your office is not just a distraction. It can cause hearing problems and increase your stress levels.

This can be a particular problem in a call centre/customer contact centre. You should be able to listen to customers' telephone calls easily, without a lot of background noise.

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Stress

Everyone reacts differently to stress or excessive pressure. Some people cope well, while others feel anxious or threatened.

You can decrease stress by: bullet point.

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Safety and health representative

Occupational safety and health representatives are elected to represent the interests of all the workers in the workplace on safety and health issues.

If there is no occupational safety and health committee in your workplace, you can request that your employer establish one.

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Photocopiers and printers.

Photocopiers and printers should be placed away from where you work because of the heat, light and noise that they generate.

Most photocopiers use toner that may irritate your respiratory tract if inhaled.

Photocopiers and printers produce ozone gas that can also irritate the eyes and upper respiratory tract, cause headaches and affect your sense of smell. However, most modern photocopiers and printers are fitted with ozone filters and do not present any health hazard, as long as they are properly maintained.

Remember that if you spot a workplace hazard, report it to your team leader or occupational safety and health representative as soon as possible.


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